Savory Breakfast Sausage and Cheese Casserole Recipe

June 16, 2025

You ever get up before the sun, hungry, cold, half-awake, and the only thing on your mind is something hot and comforting that doesn’t come out of a box or a packet? I’ve been there more times than I can count bleary-eyed in my socks, standing in the kitchen thinking, “Why can’t breakfast feel like dinner… but better?” That’s where this casserole came from. Something hearty. Cheesy. Warm in a way that feels like a hug. And here’s the kicker: it’s stupidly easy to make.

This Savory Breakfast Sausage and Cheese Casserole isn’t just another egg bake. No, it’s a layered miracle of crispy sausage, fluffy eggs, sharp cheddar, and just the right hit of spice if you’re feeling bold. It’s the kind of breakfast you remember. It’s the dish people ask you for at brunch, then text you at 10 PM for the recipe. It’s reliable, flexible, and weirdly addictive.

Ingredients & Substitutions

  • 1 pound breakfast sausage (spicy or mild, your call — bulk sausage is better than links)
  • 6 large eggs (room temp if you’ve got time)
  • 2 cups whole milk (don’t skimp here, the fat matters)
  • 1½ cups shredded sharp cheddar cheese (aged cheddar gives a deeper punch)
  • 2 cups day-old bread, cubed (crusty sourdough or French, skip the soft sandwich stuff)
  • 1 teaspoon dry mustard powder (adds an almost invisible zing, don’t skip unless you have to)
  • ½ teaspoon garlic powder
  • Salt & freshly cracked pepper to taste
  • Optional: chopped green onions, sautéed mushrooms, diced bell pepper, or jalapeños
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Substitutions & Tips:

Can’t do dairy? Swap the milk for unsweetened oat milk and go with a good dairy-free cheese like Violife.
Gluten-free? Use day-old GF bread—Udi’s works okay but toast it a bit first to firm it up.
Want more protein? Toss in a handful of cooked bacon or even cooked ground turkey.
Prefer it vegetarian? Sub in veggie sausage and amp up the veggies. Roasted sweet potatoes work surprisingly well here.

And always—and I mean always—go for a sharp cheese over mild. That extra tang cuts through the richness.

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Cook your sausage.
Toss it in a pan over medium heat, breaking it up with a wooden spoon. Cook until it’s browned and a little crispy on the edges. You want the caramelized bits—that’s flavor. Drain the fat unless you like a little richness in your bake (I sometimes leave a spoonful in for depth).

2. Prep your bread.
Cube it into rough 1-inch pieces. You’re not building a mosaic here. Stale bread soaks better and holds its shape. If your bread’s too fresh, toast it for 5-7 mins in the oven at 300°F.

3. Whisk the egg mix.
In a big ol’ bowl, whisk together eggs, milk, mustard powder, garlic powder, salt, and pepper. Don’t overbeat it—just until combined and silky. You want it to set, not fluff up like a soufflé.

4. Assemble.
In a greased 9×13 dish, layer bread cubes, cooked sausage, and cheese. Pour egg mixture over everything. Press it down lightly with the back of a spoon so the bread soaks it up. Sprinkle a little extra cheese on top if you’re feelin’ fancy.

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5. Let it rest (if you can).
For best results, cover and refrigerate overnight. This lets flavors mingle and makes for a more custardy center. But hey, if you’re hungry now, let it sit 15-20 minutes and go straight to baking.

6. Bake.
Preheat oven to 350°F. Bake uncovered for 40-50 minutes or until the top is golden and the center doesn’t jiggle. A knife inserted in the middle should come out clean. Let it cool for 10 minutes before slicing, or it’ll fall apart like your New Year’s resolutions.

Cooking Techniques & Science

This recipe leans heavily on the magic of custard—a mix of eggs and milk that sets gently when baked. Too hot or too fast and you’ll scramble it. That’s why 350°F is your sweet spot.

The bread acts like a sponge, holding moisture while also giving structure. Using stale bread helps it not go mushy. Think of it like French toast gone savory.

The mustard powder? That’s an old diner trick. It boosts the flavor of the cheese without tasting like mustard. Garlic powder adds warmth. And letting the whole thing sit before baking? That’s flavor marriage. No shortcuts here.

You don’t need a cast-iron skillet, but if you bake it in one, you’ll get insanely good crisp edges. Just make sure it’s well-greased and preheated before you pour the mix in.

Serving & Pairing Suggestions

Serve this straight from the dish, rustic-style. A sprinkle of chives or green onion on top makes it feel fresh.

Got guests? Plate it with a side of arugula tossed in lemon juice and olive oil to cut the richness. Or go all-in and serve it next to crispy hash browns and hot sauce (I swear by Cholula).

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Drinks? Coffee’s a given. But a cold Bloody Mary or a grapefruit mimosa elevates it to “why-don’t-we-do-this-every-Sunday” status.

Wanna go Southern? Serve with grits and a drizzle of hot honey.

Conclusion

This Savory Breakfast Sausage and Cheese Casserole is the dish you didn’t know you needed. It’s forgiving, full of flavor, and somehow both indulgent and comforting. Whether you’re feeding a crowd or just want leftovers that don’t suck, it’s got your back.

The texture balance soft center, crispy edges is what sets it apart. The sausage gives it a punch, the cheese wraps it in cozy, and the bread holds it all together like a good friend on a bad day.

About the author
Marina

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